Expository essay: Civil war essay questions

Civil war essay questions

William W. The paper will discuss the effects of the victory of the Unions and the defeat of the Confederates. Effects of Civil War The most important result of the Civil War was the liberation of nearly 4 civil war essay questions Southern slaves. html The History Place. The Jim Crow Era was proof of the institutionalization of racism and….

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References American Revolutionary War, American Revolutionary War. James Longstreet: Lieutenant General. html The Alabama Civil War Round Table, A Discussion on the American Civil War. Civil ar The ar Economic and social differences between the North and the South, states' rights verses federal rights, the fight between the proponents of slavery and abolitionists, and the election of Abraham Lincoln all contributed to the Civil ar. However, all of these causes can trace their roots in the institution of slavery.

The major reason the southern states succeed was to maintain slavery, the conflict over western lands was about slavery, Lincoln couldn't maintain the union because of slavery, and the production of cotton demanded slavery. Ultimately, though both sides claimed to want to achieve their objectives peacefully, the South viewed the North as a threat to its way of life, while the North preferred war rather than let the nation perish. Slavery It seems incredible today that the institution of slavery was only abolished less than a century and a half ago. The idea that one person…. Works Cited "Abraham Lincoln. Goodwin, Doris Kearns. Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln.

Roark, James L. The American Promise: A History of the United States, 4th ed. Volume1: To Martin's:Boston-New York, Civil war is the most momentous and crucial period in the history of America. Not only did this war bring an end to slavery in the country but also paved way for numerous social and political changes. The country had already been torn by the negative trend in race relations and numerous cases of slave uprisings were taking their toll on the country's political and social structure. While slavery is cited as the most common cause of the Civil War, it is believed that there were several other factors involved. In other words, though slavery was the major cause it was certainly not the only cause.

States' rights Though slavery was the major cause of the Civil War, it was the issues of states rights that played the second most important role. We must understand here Confederation was created with 13 colonies coming together and forming central government. But it…. Lee decided to run even before Sherman was able to come, and escaped from Petersburg. Grant was able to catch him at Appomattox, and then was the surrendered. There were , dead on the Union side and , dead on the Confederate side, but the union continued. This war made United States as a nation and a state. Earlier secession and state veto power had been disturbing the government from the beginning. United States History : The South Secedes From here started econstruction, but that is another story.

eferences Coming of the Civil War: An Overview. Accessed on 26 May, Encyclopedia: Bleeding Kansas. Accessed on 26 May, United States History : Bleeding Kansas. html s85Accessed on 26 May, United States History :…. References Coming of the Civil War: An Overview. Accessed on 26 May, The belief was that eventually the North would have to give up, as long as the South could maintain a unified defense McPherson. The Confederate Army was not well organized in the beginning, however, and the widespread and largely independent militias defending the Confederate borders were stretched too thin in places, allowing the Union Army to break through McPherson. Technological advancements had large effects on the strategies of both the Union and Confederate armies as well. The railroad was one of the most important advancements of the time; it was used to ship troops and supplies, and the destruction of railroad lines was common practice by both armies.

eferences McPherson, James. Battle Cry of Freedom. Accessed 10 May htm Smith, Page. Trial By Fire, A People's History of the Civil War and econstruction. References McPherson, James. Trial By Fire, A People's History of the Civil War and Reconstruction. Page updated June 1, April 23, htm Leidner, Gordon. htm Litwak, Leon. html "The Secession Crisis: Dred Scott. html "The Secession Crisis: The Missouri Compromise. html John B. html Gordon Leidner, "Causes of the Civil ar: A Balanced Answer," Great American History. html "The…. html Gordon, John B. The differences between the Northern and Southern states regarding states' rights issues and industrialization also affected federal policies toward new territories acquired during Westward Expansion.

Before the Civil War, the federal government had issued a series of "compromises" designed to appease both northern and southern interests. The Fugitive Slave Law and the Kansas-Nebraska Bill were both issued in response to Southern interests but they reflected weakness in the federal government. The Compromise of , for instance, sparked controversy over admitting California to the nation as a free state. Southerners had hoped that new states would at least be able to choose their own policies regarding slavery: to have "the power to choose whether it entered the United States as a slave or free state," "Causes of the Civil War".

Finally, the issue of slavery itself became a major cause of the Civil War. Southern states prospered as a result of…. References American Civil War. htm The Causes. The American Civil War: The Struggle to Preserve the Union. html Causes of the War Between the States - a Southern Perspective. html Golden, R. Causes of the Civil War. About North Georgia. California was particularly problematic. Taken from Mexico after the war, California was geographically cut in half along the 36°30, and was therefore legally and politically cut in half. However, residents applied for statehood as a free state in Congress responded with a set of complicated compromises: California would be admitted as a free state in exchange for the Fugitive Slave Law, which required that citizens residing in free states hand over runaway slaves, who would not be afforded any legal rights.

Additionally, the District of Columbia would cease trading slaves, but the institution itself would not be abolished; slaves would not be emancipated. The admission of California as a free state upset the balance of power in Congress. The Fugitive Slave Law fueled the Underground Railroad and underscored the deepening divisions between North and South. The Missouri Compromise was shot to pieces in , when Kansas and Nebraska were…. Works Cited Bleeding Kansas. PBS Online. The Compromise of Cozzens, Lisa. Kansas-Nebraska Act. Sixth Edition. Columbia University Press, Unlike the more committed New England settlers who were fueled by a desire to practice their faith and farm and to create a 'shining city on a hill,' settlements in the southern regions of North America were made up of single men, unused to labor and farming as well as taking orders.

The Puritans, for all of the criticism leveled upon them, fared better, perhaps because they brought a form of government and a structured ideology to sustain them as a people, although the struggles that beset this community not the least of which was the Salem 'witch scare' in terms of tilling unfamiliar soil and surviving a harsh climate cannot be underestimated. Eventually, all of the colonies began prosper. The Boisterous Sea of Liberty: A Documentary History of America from Discovery Through the Civil War. New York: Oxford University Press,. A stronger Navy allowed the North to enforce the blockade more effectively than the Confederacy could overcome it.

The second significant part of the Anaconda Plan was similar in scope and strategic significance: to take control of the Mississippi. When the Union Army eventually did gain control of the mighty Mississippi, the South was effectively split in two. The Anaconda Plan was fulfilled. Not only did the Union have the means by which to enforce their strategies: the Confederacy also lacked as clear a military plan. While the blockade was nearly automatic and put into place toward the beginning of the war, control over the Mississippi was harder-fought.

It meant encroachment deep into Southern territory, where most of the war was fought. Not until and the Union victory at the Battle of Vicksburg did the Union manage to infiltrate the iver and successfully set up its second major and…. References Debating Who Actually Won the Civil War. html Feldmeth, Greg D. History Resources. html The History Place. Civil War He encounters this fascination with the war throughout the South, and as his book shows, it colors how the South views the North, blacks, and perhaps worst of all, it colors how the rest of the country views the South. As the South continues to cling to their Confederacy, it adds to misunderstandings, stereotypes, and unflattering assessments of the people that make up the South.

Many of Horwitz's descriptions sound as if they could be stereotypes, such as "Tony Cool" , and another writer notes, "And, like it or not, many Americans accept that the trailer-park-trash types are usually Southern. It is an extremely unfortunate stereotype, but it exists" Begone. By re-creating the Civil War and the South's devastating loss, southerners are simply perpetuating the worst of their society, and these authors all agree on that point. eferences Begone, Jonah. html Horwitz,…. References Begone, Jonah. html Horwitz, Tony. Confederates in the Attic: Dispatches from the Unfinished Civil War. New York: Pantheon, Rider, Shawn. hen a northern imposition of tariffs, ratified in Pennsylvania in , began to damage southern income, the 'abomination,' as this legislation was labeled, became a flashpoint for Southern identification with anti-federalist principles.

This spoke to one of the strengthening ideological holdings in the South as it pertained to maintaining a slave-labor system in spite of the nation's prevailing cultural, ethical and economical trends. The South would generally hold that the Constitution was conflictive to the independence of states. In the unfolding dispute between the regions, South Carolina would be a leader for the concept of nullification, which as explicated in a doctrine anonymously written by southern leader John C. Calhoun, would entitle states to undermine Federal laws that were inconsistent the individual states' constitutions. An act which elicited a military response against South Carolina from then president, Andrew Jackson, this underscored the extremity of distinction in economic interest which had….

Works Cited APVA. History of Jamestown. The Association for Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. Morrison, Michael. Slavery and the American West: The Eclipse of Manifest Destiny and the Coming of the Civil War. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. Rosenberg, Daniel. Calculating the Value of the Union: Slavery, Property Rights and the Economic Origins of the Civil War. The Historian, Vol. Woodworth, Steven E. Cultures in Conflict: The American Civil War. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. Civil War Freedmen: Freedmen's Bureau ecords In The Aftermath In the years following the American Civil war, fought between and, many freedmen lost their homes, got separated from their families, and lost all claim to the little property they had. Although nearly four million slaves were freed, towns and cities in the region lay in ruins and the economy was destroyed.

Faced with the challenge of restoring social order and providing assistance to the distressed freedmen, the U. government came up with the Freedmen's Bureau, also known as the Bureau of efugees, Freedmen and Abandoned Lands. Established in March by President Abraham Lincoln, the main aim of this Bureau was to provide relief effort to the former slaves from the south; and to facilitate the social reconstruction that would make the freedmen full citizens. The Bureau also helped them reunite with families, purchase land, establish schools, and even…. Reference The Valley of the Shadow Freedmen's Bureau Records: Race Relation, Family, Education.

The Aftermath. Instead of being a source of "organized social power" Elkins 28 the church had "undergone a relentless process of fragmentation. a paternal affection of the good master for his blacks" and there were "warm sentiments" in southern Society for "faithful slave" Elkins However, on page 57 Elkins reports a case where a Virginia Judge in declined to punish the master who had cruelly battered his slave. Slaves had no legal rights and hence masters could take total control over their lives. Elkins does assert that a master could not kill his…. Works Cited Elkins, Stanley M. Slavery: A Problem in American Institutional and Intellectual Life. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. McPherson, James M. Ordeal by Fire: The Civil War and Reconstruction.

New York: Alfred a. If those seats were held by politicians from free states, the pro-slavery senators would gradually be silenced. Pro-slavery legislation would be impossible to pass in a senate dominated by anti-slavery politicians. Thus, Westward expansion exacerbated the division between north and south. As pro-slavery Southerners felt increasingly threatened by their abolitionist Yankee counterparts, their representatives in Congress helped embed a second Fugitive Slave Law into the Compromise of Humiliated by the Underground ailroad and other attempts to subvert the first Fugitive Slave Law, pro-slavery politicians tightened the noose on runaway slaves and Americans who aided them.

Therefore, Southerners directly used the Fugitive Slave Law as political leverage, as a means to regain some of their dwindling power in the federal government. The Kansas-Nebraska Act and the Fugitive Slave Law exposed the deep rift that had already developed between North and South and effectively presaged the Civil War. eferences Fugitive Slave…. References Fugitive Slave Laws. html The Kansas Nebraska Act. Texas in the Civil War The American Civil War was a monumental conflict in American history. The conflict was brewing for a long time, as southern and northern states argued over the role of the federal government and the extent of state rights.

The debate erupted into an outright war with the election of Abraham Lincoln. Seven southern states formed the Confederacy as before the inauguration of President Lincoln. The issue of states' rights originates with the debate of slavery. unaway slaves would escape the south and head to northern states where they would be deemed free, however, Southern states argued that they were still slaves and wanted a return of their property Baum The main issue at hand is what rights extended beyond a state. Southern states naturally supported the stance that citizens of every state could take their property anywhere within the United States, in this case…. References: Baum, D. The shattering of Texas unionism: Politics in the Lone Star state during the Civil War era.

Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. Bell F. Civil War Texas: A Review of the Historical Literature. Southwestern Historical Quarterly. Buenger, W. Secession and the Union in Texas. Austin: University of Texas Press. Civil War and by the midth century, the United States was a prevailing and influential nation in the global politics. This was enhanced by the high level of involvement in controlling the events that take place across the world. The U. has been an active player in working with other international players in the processes of promoting peace and coexistence among the nations.

Its large stake in a number of countries politically or economically has made the U. A major player in the international politics. The high involvement of the United States in international relations has led many to argue that it to be considered as the 'policemen of the world'. References Benhabib, S. Foreign Policy; The legitimacy of human rights. Daedalus, Vol. Cameron, F. Foreign Policy After The Cold War. London: Routledge. Kerstin, M. Security and Human rights; less liberty for greater security? Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. In some ways, the Civil War was the analogue of the Terror for Americans: It was the bloodthirsty incestuous violence that allowed the nation to move onward to a full embrace of democracy, joining itself to Europe as the world began to tip toward democratic ideas and ideals.

White Supremacy Stephen Kantrowitz's biography of Benjamin Tillman demonstrates how he can be seen as a symbol for an entire cohort of Southerners of his generation, people mostly but not exclusively men who could neither understand nor tolerate the new order that had formally instituted itself after Emancipation. They could not understand a world in which black men were suddenly their legal equals. Tillman, and others like him, lived in a world that told them that blacks had to be treated like equals even though many white Southerners did not see their black compatriots as even being fully human. This set up…. In , the British Empire abolished slavery the Civil War Home Page, Great Britain had remained one of the United States' largest trading partners and was, at that time, still the most influential nation in the world.

Moreover, Great Britain had retained slavery after many other countries ended the practice. The end of slavery in Great Britain also meant that those in the North who wanted the abolition of slavery could support their assertions that the world viewed the United States as backwards and barbarous because of the practice of slavery. Moreover, it certainly changed the potential for allies in the Civil War. Though not a monarchy, the South was an aristocracy and both Britain and France were then-ruled by monarchies. As long as the struggle was about a states-right government rebellion, the root cause of that rebellion, slavery, could be ignored and European countries could provide aid to…. References Brotherly Love. Historical document: Missouri Compromise. Retrieved February 22, from PBS.

html The Civil War Home Page. Events leading to war- a Civil War timeline. asp Dred Scott v. Sandford, 60 U. Firstly secession could not be allowed as it would divide the country politically, morally and economically. This aspect tended to highlight the differences between North and South. The differences in terms of labor and ethics presented two almost diametrically opposed systems. With two fundamentally different labor systems at their base, the economic and social changes across the nation's geographical regions - based on wage labor in the North and on slavery in the South - underlay distinct visions of society that had emerged by the mid-nineteenth century in the North and in the South.

While there are many complex issues, such as independence and economics that can be debated, yet the importance of the slavery issue was a factor that was morally and ethically the main element that made the civil war inevitable and a factor that…. Bibliography African-American Civil War History in the National Park System. September 20, htm American Civil war: Wikipedia. October 1, htm Higham, Robin, and Steven E. Woodworth, eds. The American Civil War: A Handbook of Literature and Research. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, During this time he was known for allowing his troops to engage in tactics that were considered to be brutal. This is because he felt that the constant Indian attacks on the railroads and settlers were unacceptable. As a result, he allowed soldiers to attack women, children and men when they were sweeping villages.

At the same time, he helped to establish the Command and General Staff College along with writing his autobiography called Memoires. Once he retired from the army he was inducted into the Kappa Psi fraternity and the Irving Literary Society. Upon his death in , Sherman was remembered for being brilliant military tactician and as someone who was willing to give something back to society. This is significant, because it is showing how Sherman's life was focused on military and public service after the end of the Civil War.

The answers the question we are studying,…. Bibliography "George Meade. The Civil War Alternatively, you can pick a broader topic. In any case, there are many interesting aspects and topics to the conflict, which are placed below. Here are the top essay topic ideas on the civil war. You can pick just about any topic and be sure that your teacher will be satisfied with the essay. Lastly, here are essay topics on the civil war that have a lot of materials to research. These topics are quite discussed, so it should make your civil war essay writing easier. You have other responsibilities to take care of? Our big base of writers will gladly finish the essay on the topic you chose.

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Friday, January 28, 2022

Civil war essay questions

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